Cooking Conversion Calculator

Convert cooking measurements, find ingredient weights by volume, and look up oven temperatures.

Volume Converter
Common Volume Equivalents
Unittsptbspfl ozcupml
1 teaspoon11/484.93
1 tablespoon31½1/1614.79
1 fluid ounce62129.57
¼ cup1242¼59.15
½ cup2484½118.3
1 cup481681236.6
1 pint9632162473.2
1 quart19264324946.4
1 gallon768256128163785
Ingredient Weight by Volume

Different ingredients have different densities. Enter a volume and select an ingredient to get the approximate weight.

Select an ingredient above to see its weight equivalent.
Oven Temperature Guide
Very Low
250°F / 120°C / Gas 1
Low
300°F / 150°C / Gas 2
Moderate
325°F / 165°C / Gas 3
Medium
350°F / 177°C / Gas 4
Moderate Hot
375°F / 190°C / Gas 5
Hot
400°F / 205°C / Gas 6
Very Hot
425°F / 220°C / Gas 7
Extra Hot
450°F / 230°C / Gas 8
Broil/Grill
500°F / 260°C / Gas 9

How to use

  • Use the Volume Converter to convert between cups, tablespoons, ml, and other units — type in either field
  • The quick reference table shows common equivalents at a glance
  • Use the Ingredient Weight section to find how much an ingredient weighs by volume (e.g. 1 cup of flour ≈ 120g)
  • The Oven Temperature section converts between °F, °C, and Gas Mark — type in either temperature field
  • Click common oven preset cards to quickly see the equivalents

About this Cooking Conversion Tool

Recipes from different countries and sources use different measurement systems — US volume measures (cups, tablespoons) versus metric weight (grams, milliliters) — and converting between them isn't always a simple multiplication, since ingredient density varies.

Volume vs. weight: why they don't convert the same way for every ingredient

A cup of flour and a cup of sugar are the same volume but different weights, because the ingredients pack differently. This is why baking recipes that specify grams are more precise than those specifying cups — weight measurement removes the variability caused by how tightly an ingredient is packed into a measuring cup.

Common conversion reference points

  • 1 US cup = 16 tablespoons = 48 teaspoons = approximately 237 ml
  • 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons = approximately 14.8 ml
  • 1 cup of water weighs approximately 237 grams; 1 cup of all-purpose flour weighs approximately 120–125 grams (less dense, so less weight per cup)
  • 1 US fluid ounce = approximately 29.6 ml

US cups vs. UK/Commonwealth cups

A US cup (237 ml) and a UK/Australian/Canadian metric cup (250 ml) are not identical, a detail that trips up cross-border recipe conversions in ways a "1 cup = 1 cup" assumption misses. For most home cooking the difference is small enough not to matter, but for precise baking it can affect the result.